Radar Chart

What is a Radar Chart ?

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  • by Mcs July 1, 2025

A Radar Chart (also called a Spider Chart or Web Chart) displays multidimensional data on a circular graph. Each axis represents one variable, and values are plotted as a point on each axis and connected with lines. These variables are represented on axes that radiate from a central point. 

Key features and uses of radar charts: 

Multiple variables:

Radar charts allow for the comparison of multiple variables (three or more) on a single chart. 

Radial axes:

Each variable is plotted on a separate axis that extends from the center. 

Polygon formation:

The data points on each axis are connected to form a polygon, which can help visualize the overall distribution and patterns of the data. 

Comparison:

Radar charts are useful for comparing different datasets or different categories within a dataset across multiple variables.

Performance visualization:

They are often used to visualize performance, such as in skill analysis of employees or sports players, or for product comparisons.

Identifying strengths and weaknesses:

Radar charts can help quickly identify which variables are scoring high or low within a dataset, highlighting areas of strength or weakness.

Outlier detection:

They can also be useful for spotting outliers or unusual values within the data.

Clarity and clutter:

While effective for comparison, radar charts can become cluttered and difficult to read if too many variables or data series are included.

In essence, a radar chart is a way to visualize how different items or groups perform across multiple characteristics or variables, making it easy to spot patterns and differences in a concise way. 

 Radar Chart Example using Chart.js

<canvas id="myRadarChart" width="400" height="400"></canvas>

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chart.js"></script>
<script>
 const ctx = document.getElementById('myRadarChart').getContext('2d');

 const myRadarChart = new Chart(ctx, {
   type: 'radar',
   data: {
     labels: ['Speed', 'Strength', 'Skill', 'Stamina', 'Agility'],
     datasets: [
       {
         label: 'Player A',
         data: [65, 59, 90, 81, 56],
         backgroundColor: 'rgba(54, 162, 235, 0.2)',
         borderColor: 'rgba(54, 162, 235, 1)',
         borderWidth: 2
       },
       {
         label: 'Player B',
         data: [28, 48, 40, 19, 96],
         backgroundColor: 'rgba(255, 99, 132, 0.2)',
         borderColor: 'rgba(255, 99, 132, 1)',
         borderWidth: 2
       }
     ]
   },
   options: {
     responsive: true,
     scales: {
       r: {
         beginAtZero: true
       }
     }
   }
 });
</script>

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