What is HTML?
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- by Mcs June 27, 2025
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language, which is the core language used to structure content on the web. It organizes text, images, links, and media using tags and elements that browsers can interpret.
It provides the structure and content of a webpage, telling web browsers how to display text, images, and other multimedia. Essentially, HTML is the foundation upon which websites are built.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
Markup Language:
HTML is not a programming language; instead, it uses "tags" to annotate text and define how that text should be displayed.
Structure:
HTML elements define the structure of a webpage, such as headings, paragraphs, lists, tables, and links.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>HTML Structure Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Heading -->
<h1>Welcome to My Webpage</h1>
<h2>About This Page</h2>
<!-- Paragraph -->
<p>This is a simple webpage that shows the basic structure of HTML using headings, paragraphs, lists, tables, and links.</p>
<!-- Unordered List -->
<h3>My Favorite Fruits</h3>
<ul>
<li>Apples</li>
<li>Bananas</li>
<li>Oranges</li>
</ul>
<!-- Ordered List -->
<h3>Steps to Start Coding</h3>
<ol>
<li>Install a code editor</li>
<li>Learn HTML</li>
<li>Practice regularly</li>
</ol>
<!-- Table -->
<h3>Sample Table</h3>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Age</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Alice</td>
<td>25</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bob</td>
<td>30</td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- Link -->
<p>Visit <a href="https://www.example.com" target="_blank">Example.com</a> for more information.</p>
</body>
</html>
Content:
HTML allows you to embed various types of content within a webpage, including text, images, videos, and other media.
Web Browsers:
Web browsers read HTML code and interpret the tags to render the visual representation of a webpage.
Core Language:
HTML is fundamental to the structure of most websites, often used in conjunction with CSS (for styling) and JavaScript (for interactivity).
Versions:
HTML has evolved over time, with HTML5 being the latest standard.
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